Cheesy Broccoli Cauliflower Bake

Featured in: Main Dishes

This creamy dish blends broccoli and cauliflower florets with a rich cheddar cheese sauce. The vegetables are first steamed and then coated with a homemade sauce of butter, flour, and milk infused with melted cheddar. Topped with extra cheese and baked to golden perfection, it’s an ideal warm side that fits weeknight dinners and vegetarian diets. Easy to customize with garlic or mustard, it’s budget-friendly and can be made ahead for busy schedules. Serve alongside any main or enjoy as a standalone vegetarian comfort classic.

Updated on Mon, 18 Aug 2025 19:09:59 GMT
A plate of food with cauliflower and broccoli. Save
A plate of food with cauliflower and broccoli. | cheerfulchefs.com

Comfort food does not get much easier or friendlier on your wallet than this cheesy broccoli and cauliflower bake. It brings together tender vegetables in a velvety cheddar sauce for a dinner side that always feels special but takes just a half hour. Perfect for school nights main dishes or potluck gatherings this casserole is so fuss free you may find yourself whipping it up on autopilot.

This bake won me over during a busy week when fresh veggies were running low and the kids needed something comforting. Now it is my go to whenever I want to perk up a plain meal or coax more vegetables onto everyone’s plates.

Ingredients

  • Frozen broccoli and cauliflower florets: easy to find and budget friendly try to choose bags where the pieces are not too large for even cooking
  • Butter: for making a classic roux base choose real unsalted butter for best flavor
  • All purpose flour: helps thicken the sauce sift it first if you see any clumps
  • Milk: creates creaminess use whole milk for a richer bake or any milk you have on hand including plant based
  • Shredded cheddar cheese: the star of the show sharp or medium cheddar melts smoothly and adds great flavor check your cheese for freshness and pre shred if possible for best results
  • Salt and pepper: boosts and balances all the flavors use freshly cracked black pepper if you have it

Instructions

Step one:
Steam the Broccoli and Cauliflower Set your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit. Place the frozen florets in a steamer basket or colander over simmering water. Cover and steam until just tender but still bright. Drain thoroughly to keep the casserole from going watery.
Step two:
Make the Roux Melt the butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Sprinkle in the flour and whisk constantly for about one minute. This helps the flour cook through and prevents any raw flour taste in your sauce.
Step three:
Build the Cheese Sauce Gradually pour in the milk whisking the whole time. Keep your heat at medium and stir often. The mixture should thicken up after about three to four minutes to a smooth pourable sauce.
Step four:
Incorporate the Cheese Take the pan off the heat and add one cup of shredded cheddar cheese. Whisk until all the cheese has melted into the sauce. Give it a good taste and season with salt and freshly ground pepper.
Step five:
Mix and Transfer Fold the steamed vegetables into the cheese sauce. Stir gently but thoroughly so every floret gets coated. Pour the mixture into a lightly greased baking dish and smooth out the top.
Step six:
Top with More Cheese Scatter the remaining half cup of cheddar cheese evenly over the surface of the casserole.
Step seven:
Bake Until Golden Slide the dish onto the middle rack of your oven. Bake for around twenty minutes. The casserole is ready when the top is golden brown and the cheese is bubbling around the edges.
A plate of food with broccoli and cheese. Save
A plate of food with broccoli and cheese. | cheerfulchefs.com

Nothing quite beats the freshly shredded cheddar in this bake. Once I tried a sharp white cheddar instead and my family still talks about how extra melty and flavorful it was. This is definitely a dish with plenty of happy dinner table memories for us.

Storage Tips

Let the casserole cool completely before storing. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to three days. For best results reheat in the oven at 350 degrees Fahrenheit until warmed through which keeps the topping bubbly.

Ingredient Substitutions

Swap the broccoli and cauliflower combo for any blend of frozen veggies like peas carrots or green beans if you prefer. To make this gluten free use a cup for cup gluten free flour and your favorite non dairy milk and cheese.

Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside roasted chicken or turkey for a classic dinner plate. It is also a great hearty main with crusty bread or a green salad. For a festive touch mix in a sprinkle of toasted breadcrumbs before baking.

Cultural and Historical Context

Cheesy vegetable bakes have roots in classic American comfort food traditions. Similar casseroles gained popularity during the mid twentieth century as economical home cooking and community potlucks rose in popularity. This dish channels those cozy vibes while being simple enough for modern busy schedules.

Seasonal Adaptations

Use fresh broccoli and cauliflower if they are in season just blanch until barely tender before mixing with the sauce In spring add a handful of thawed frozen peas for color and sweetness For autumn flavor try stirring in a pinch of nutmeg to the cheese sauce

Success Stories

This bake is a frequent potluck favorite and I have heard from friends that even picky eaters go back for seconds. It is an easy win for anyone wanting to boost vegetable intake without sacrificing big flavor or comfort.

Freezer Meal Conversion

Assemble the whole bake in a freezer safe dish. Wrap it tightly the unbaked casserole can be frozen for up to two months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight before baking as usual.

A plate of food with cauliflower and broccoli. Save
A plate of food with cauliflower and broccoli. | cheerfulchefs.com

This recipe delivers on both ease and flavor making it perfect for any night of the week. The leftovers are just as good as the first bite.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use fresh vegetables instead of frozen?

Yes, simply chop fresh broccoli and cauliflower into bite-sized pieces and steam until just tender before continuing.

How can I make this dish gluten-free?

Use a gluten-free all-purpose flour blend in place of regular flour for the cheese sauce, and ensure all other ingredients are gluten-free.

What other cheeses work well in this bake?

Try mozzarella, Monterey Jack, or Gruyère for a unique flavor twist while keeping the cheesy texture.

Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the bake in advance, store in the refrigerator, and bake when ready to serve. Add a few extra minutes to the baking time.

How do I store leftovers?

Cool completely, cover, and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven or microwave until warmed through.

Can I add extra vegetables?

Absolutely—consider stirring in peas, carrots, or spinach for more color and nutrition.

Cheesy Broccoli Cauliflower Bake

Cheddar-topped broccoli and cauliflower, baked in a creamy sauce for a comforting, satisfying side.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
20 minutes
Overall Time
30 minutes
Creator Ruby Smiles

Recipe Type Main Dishes

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Background American

Portions 4 Serves

Dietary Preferences Vegetarian-Friendly

What You’ll Need

Vegetables

01 4 cups frozen broccoli and cauliflower florets

Cheese Sauce

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup milk
04 1 1/2 cups shredded cheddar cheese
05 Salt and black pepper to taste

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 01

Prepare Oven and Vegetables: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Steam broccoli and cauliflower florets until just tender, then drain thoroughly.

Step 02

Make Roux: In a medium saucepan over medium heat, melt butter. Add flour and whisk continuously for 1 minute to form a smooth roux.

Step 03

Build Cheese Sauce: Gradually add milk to the roux, whisking constantly until the mixture thickens and becomes smooth.

Step 04

Add Cheese and Seasonings: Remove saucepan from heat. Stir in 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese until melted, then season with salt and black pepper.

Step 05

Combine Vegetables and Sauce: Gently fold the drained vegetables into the cheese sauce to coat evenly. Transfer mixture to a greased baking dish.

Step 06

Top with Cheese: Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup of cheddar cheese evenly over the top.

Step 07

Bake Until Golden: Bake for 20 minutes or until the casserole is bubbling and the cheese topping is golden brown.

Tools You’ll Need

  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Oven-safe baking dish
  • Steamer basket or pot with lid

Potential Allergens

Inspect ingredients for specific allergens and contact a professional for concerns.
  • Contains dairy and gluten (from flour, cheese, milk); substitute gluten-free flour and non-dairy milk and cheese for allergies.

Nutritional Details (Per Serving)

Provided as supportive info; always cross-check with your healthcare provider.
  • Calories: 260
  • Fats: 18 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 12 grams
  • Proteins: 12 grams