Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Main Dishes

This dish blends tender chicken slices with linguine tossed in a rich, creamy peanut sauce bursting with lime juice and fresh herbs. The chicken is quickly sautéed to a golden finish, then combined with pasta and a zesty sauce enhanced by garlic and ginger. Garnished with crunchy peanuts, green onions, and cilantro, it delivers balanced flavors and textures in under 40 minutes, perfect for a satisfying, easy-to-prepare meal.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 11:46:00 GMT
Steaming bowl of Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, aromatic herbs, peanuts, and lime wedges. Save
Steaming bowl of Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, aromatic herbs, peanuts, and lime wedges. | cheerfulchefs.com

There's something about the smell of garlic hitting hot oil that immediately transported me back to a small Bangkok street vendor's stall, watching him toss noodles with practiced speed. I came home craving that exact sensation but without the flight, so I started experimenting in my own kitchen with what I had on hand. This Thai peanut chicken pasta became my shortcut to that memory, a dish that somehow feels both casual enough for a Wednesday night and impressive enough to serve friends without apology.

I made this for my sister on a random Tuesday when she mentioned missing Thailand after a trip, and she actually paused mid-bite to look at the bowl like she was solving a puzzle. The combination of that warm, nutty sauce with the sharp lime and cool cilantro hit her exactly the way she needed it to, and suddenly we were planning variations instead of finishing dinner. Those spontaneous moments in the kitchen, when something simple becomes a small victory, are why I keep coming back to this recipe.

Ingredients

  • Linguine or spaghetti (340 g): Any pasta works here, but thinner noodles catch the sauce better and cook faster, so linguine became my go-to choice.
  • Boneless, skinless chicken breast (450 g), thinly sliced: Slice against the grain to keep the pieces tender, and don't be tempted to skip this step even though it feels fussy.
  • Vegetable oil (1 tbsp): Use something neutral with a higher smoke point so the chicken gets golden without burning.
  • Salt and black pepper: Season generously at each stage rather than all at once; the layers make a difference.
  • Ready-made Thai peanut sauce (1 cup): This is where I unapologetically lean on convenience; good quality jarred sauce saves time without sacrificing flavor.
  • Soy sauce (2 tbsp): It adds umami depth that makes the whole sauce feel more sophisticated than the sum of its parts.
  • Lime juice (2 tbsp): Fresh lime is non-negotiable here; bottled just tastes flat by comparison.
  • Grated fresh ginger (1 tsp) and garlic (2 cloves, minced): These two create the aroma that hooks everyone the moment they walk into your kitchen.
  • Fresh cilantro (1/4 cup), mint (2 tbsp), and green onions (2, thinly sliced): The fresh herbs transform this from tasty to memorable; don't skip them or reduce the amount.
  • Roasted peanuts (1/4 cup, chopped) and lime wedges: These garnishes add texture and that final bright note that keeps people reaching for more.

Instructions

Boil the pasta:
Fill a large pot with salted water and bring it to a rolling boil, then add your pasta and stir it within the first minute so nothing sticks. Cook until al dente according to the package time, then drain thoroughly in a colander.
Cook the chicken until golden:
Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers, then add your chicken slices in a single layer and resist moving them around for the first couple of minutes so they can brown properly. Once they're golden on both sides and cooked through, about 5 to 7 minutes total, transfer them to a plate and set aside.
Build the sauce:
In the same skillet, reduce the heat to medium and add your peanut sauce along with soy sauce, lime juice, fresh ginger, and garlic, stirring gently until everything is warmed through and the garlic releases its perfume into the pan. This should take about 2 to 3 minutes, and you're looking for it to smell incredible, not to boil.
Bring it all together:
Add the drained pasta and cooked chicken back to the skillet and toss everything thoroughly so every strand gets coated with that creamy peanut goodness. Take it off the heat before adding the cilantro, mint, and half the green onions so the fresh herbs stay bright and green.
Plate and finish:
Divide the pasta among bowls and garnish each one with chopped peanuts, the remaining green onions, and a lime wedge on the side so people can squeeze it over just before eating. Serve immediately while everything is still warm and the herbs are at their most fragrant.
Creamy, flavorful Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, beautifully plated with colorful fresh cilantro and mint. Save
Creamy, flavorful Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, beautifully plated with colorful fresh cilantro and mint. | cheerfulchefs.com

The first time I served this to someone who said they hated cilantro, I watched them eat half the bowl before realizing what they were tasting. That moment of surprise, when a dish breaks through someone's expectations about themselves, is pure kitchen magic. It's why I love recipes like this one that feel simple enough to make casually but thoughtful enough to genuinely impress.

Why This Fusion Works

Thai cuisine has always been about balance: heat, sour, sweet, and salty all playing off each other in a single bite. When you translate that philosophy to pasta, you get something that respects both traditions without pretending to be authentically one or the other. The peanut sauce gives you that creamy richness that pasta cravings demand, while the lime and fresh herbs keep it from ever feeling heavy or one-dimensional.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is genuinely forgiving in the best way, which means it's a great canvas for personalizing to what you have on hand or what you're craving that day. I've made it with shrimp instead of chicken, swapped cilantro for basil when someone requested it, and even added a handful of spinach once because it needed to happen. The structure stays solid no matter what adjustments you make, so experiment with confidence.

The Heat Question

Some people love the creamy peanut sauce exactly as it comes, while others want to push things toward spicy territory. I've learned that adding heat is personal, so I always leave it to individual preference rather than committing to one level in the pot. You can stir sriracha into your own bowl, add dried chili flakes at the beginning, or even slice a fresh red chili to sit on top—whatever makes you happy.

  • Sriracha swirled in right before serving gives you control over how hot it gets without changing the base flavor.
  • Red chili flakes sprinkled on individual bowls let people adjust as they eat, finding their perfect heat level mid-meal.
  • Fresh Thai chilies sliced thin and scattered on top give you both heat and a pop of visual color that looks intentional.
Tender chicken and linguine coated in savory Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, ready to enjoy. Save
Tender chicken and linguine coated in savory Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta, ready to enjoy. | cheerfulchefs.com

This dish has become my go-to recipe when I want to feel like I'm cooking something special without spending hours in the kitchen. Every time I make it, it tastes like a little adventure right at home.

Recipe FAQs

Can I use a different protein instead of chicken?

Yes, tofu makes a great vegetarian substitute and can be sautéed similarly for a satisfying texture.

What type of pasta works best in this dish?

Linguine or spaghetti are ideal, but rice noodles can be used for a gluten-free alternative.

How can I add some heat to the sauce?

Incorporate a dash of sriracha or sprinkle red chili flakes to introduce a spicy kick.

Is this dish suitable for quick weeknight meals?

Absolutely, with a total preparation and cooking time around 35 minutes, it fits well into busy schedules.

What herbs complement the flavors here?

Fresh cilantro and mint bring bright, aromatic notes that balance the tangy peanut sauce beautifully.

How should I garnish this dish for best flavor and texture?

Top with chopped roasted peanuts, green onions, and lime wedges to add crunch and freshness.

Thai Peanut Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken and pasta paired with creamy, tangy peanut sauce and bright lime for a vibrant fusion meal.

Prep Time
15 minutes
Cook Time
20 minutes
Overall Time
35 minutes
Creator Ruby Smiles

Recipe Type Main Dishes

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Background Thai Fusion

Portions 4 Serves

Dietary Preferences Dairy-Free Option

What You’ll Need

Pasta

01 12 oz linguine or spaghetti
02 Salt, to season boiling water

Chicken

01 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, thinly sliced
02 1 tbsp vegetable oil
03 1/2 tsp salt
04 1/4 tsp black pepper

Sauce & Garnish

01 1 cup ready-made Thai peanut sauce
02 2 tbsp soy sauce
03 2 tbsp fresh lime juice (about 1 lime)
04 1 tsp grated fresh ginger
05 2 cloves garlic, minced
06 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
07 2 tbsp chopped fresh mint (optional)
08 2 green onions, thinly sliced
09 1/4 cup roasted peanuts, chopped
10 Lime wedges for serving

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 01

Cook pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add pasta and cook according to package directions until al dente. Drain thoroughly and set aside.

Step 02

Sauté chicken: Heat vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Season chicken with salt and pepper. Cook until golden and cooked through, about 5 to 7 minutes. Transfer to a plate and keep warm.

Step 03

Prepare sauce: Reduce heat to medium. Add peanut sauce, soy sauce, lime juice, ginger, and garlic to the skillet. Stir and simmer gently for 2 to 3 minutes until warmed.

Step 04

Combine pasta and chicken with sauce: Return pasta and chicken to the skillet. Toss thoroughly to coat evenly with the sauce.

Step 05

Add herbs and finish: Remove skillet from heat. Stir in cilantro, mint if using, and half of the green onions.

Step 06

Serve: Divide into bowls. Garnish with chopped peanuts, remaining green onions, and lime wedges. Serve immediately.

Tools You’ll Need

  • Large pot
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board

Potential Allergens

Inspect ingredients for specific allergens and contact a professional for concerns.
  • Contains peanuts, soy, and wheat (from pasta and peanut sauce). Verify labels for gluten, soy, or other allergens.

Nutritional Details (Per Serving)

Provided as supportive info; always cross-check with your healthcare provider.
  • Calories: 570
  • Fats: 20 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 60 grams
  • Proteins: 34 grams